| 1 |
Objectives and Goals: |
| 2 |
Interdependent relations***p between Nature, Technology and Inst**ution. |
| 3 |
Resource |
| 4 |
Cla***ification of Resources: |
| 5 |
On the basis of Origin of Resources: |
| 6 |
Biotic Resource |
| 7 |
Abiotic Resource |
| 8 |
On the basis of Exhaustibility of Resources: |
| 9 |
Renewable Resource |
| 10 |
Non-Renewable Resource |
| 11 |
On the basis of Owners***p of Resources: |
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Individual Resource |
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Community Resource |
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National Resource |
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International Resource |
| 16 |
On the basis of Distribution of Resources: |
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Ubiquitous Resource |
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Localised Resource |
| 19 |
On the basis of Stage of Development of Resources: |
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Actual or Developed Resource |
| 21 |
Potential Resource |
| 22 |
Stocks |
| 23 |
Development of Resources: |
| 24 |
Sustainable Development: |
| 25 |
Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit, 1992: |
| 26 |
Agenda 21: |
| 27 |
Resource Planning: |
| 28 |
Resource Planning in India: |
| 29 |
Conservation of Resources: |
| 30 |
Land Resources: |
| 31 |
Plain: |
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Mountains: |
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Plateau: |
| 34 |
Land Utilization: |
| 35 |
Land Use Pattern in India: |
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Land Degradation & Conservation (2) |
| 37 |
Common causes of land degradation are: |
| 38 |
Some of the measures to control land degradation are: |
| 39 |
SOIL |
| 40 |
Factors of Soil Formation: |
| 41 |
Soil Profile: |
| 42 |
Top Soil: |
| 43 |
Sub Soil: |
| 44 |
Weathered Rock |
| 45 |
Bed Rock: |
| 46 |
Cla***ification of Soil: |
| 47 |
Alluvial Soil: |
| 48 |
Black Soil: |
| 49 |
Red & Yellow Soil: |
| 50 |
Laterite Soil: |
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Forest Soil: |
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Arid Soil: |
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SOIL EROSION AND SOIL CONSERVATION |
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DEGRADATION OF SOIL |
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CONSERVATION OF SOIL |
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Mulching |
| 57 |
Contour Ploughing |
| 58 |
Terrace Cultivation |
| 59 |
Strip Cropping |
| 60 |
Shelter Belts |
| 61 |
Rock Dam |
| 62 |
Contour Barriers |
| 63 |
Afforestation, Crop Rotation, Control over Deforestation and Overgrazing |
| 64 |
(b) 28 States 8 union territories |
| 65 |
(b) 2 hrs. |
| 66 |
(d) Seventh |
| 67 |
(c) 2933 kms |
| 68 |
(b) 3.28 |
| 69 |
(a) Northern & Eastern |
| 70 |
(d) Indian Standard Time |
| 71 |
(a) 2004 |
| 72 |
(c) 82o 30' East |
| 73 |
(b) 7516.6 kms |
| 74 |
(c) Kanyakumari |
| 75 |
(a) 1869 |
| 76 |
(c) 68o 7' East |
| 77 |
(b) 3214 kms |
| 78 |
(c) 30o |
| 79 |
(d) p****stan |
| 80 |
(c) Strait |
| 81 |
(b) Andhra Pradesh |
| 82 |
(a) 8o 4' N to 37o 6' N |
| 83 |
(c) Orissa |
| 84 |
Q1. Define different "Gauge (in meters)" of railway tracks can be found in India. |
| 85 |
Q2. Describe about the first port which was developed soon after independence? |
| 86 |
Q3. Mention any three problems faced by Indian Railways. |
| 87 |
Q4. Highlight some of the key points of the India Postal Service. |
| 88 |
Q5. Highlight the merits of road transportation against any other means of transportation. |
| 89 |
Q6. Describe the cla***ification of roads according to their capacity. |
| 90 |
Golden Quadrilateral: |
| 91 |
National Highways: |
| 92 |
State Highways: |
| 93 |
District Roads: |
| 94 |
Other Roads: |
| 95 |
Border Roads: |
| 96 |
Q7. Mention three important networks of pipeline transportation in the country. |
| 97 |
Q8. Describe the waterways that have been declared as the national waterways by the government of India. |
| 98 |
Q9. What is International Trade? What are the two major components of International Trade? What is balance of trade? |
| 99 |
Export: |
| 100 |
Import: |
| 101 |
Balance of Trade: |
| 102 |
Q10. How tourism has helped in growth of Indian economy? |
| 103 |
Q11. On the map of India locate the following: |
| 104 |
Major Sea Ports: |
| 105 |
International Airports: |